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Athelney Primary School

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Maths Methods Explained

These are the methods we use for each operation:

Addition (partitioning or column methods)

 

   

 

               

 

Subtraction (bridging the gap or column methods)

            e.g. 628-235 or £6.28 - £2.35 children need to:

  • draw an empty number line
  • write the numbers at either end
  • calculate the jump to the next hundred/whole pound
  • calculate the jump to the largest number
  • add the jumps together

 

 

Multiplication (smile - when multiplying by a multiple of ten)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(partitioning, grid or column methods when multiplying a 2 digit number)

 

Division (using table facts or 'bus stop' method)